2022-01-19 10:49:19
1. John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter him on it.
A.offered B.offering C.to offer D.to be offered
【答案】B。解析:非谓语动词,此处offer的逻辑主语为空格前名词letter,根据句意,两者语态为主动关系,且表伴随,故选B。
2. —She looks very happy. She ______ have passed the exam.
—I guess so. It’s not difficult after all.
A.should B. could C. must D. might
【答案】C。解析:句意为:她看上去很高兴,一定是通过了考试。
3. She had golden hair when she was a child, but ______ she got older and older, her hair went darker and darker.
A. while B. when C. after D. as
【答案】D。解析:as 引导的时间状语从句,更突出强调“随着”“一边……边……”,如用when或while 则无此效果。故选D。
4. It has always been the _____ of our firm to encourage workers to take part in social activities.
A. plan B. campaign C. procedure D. policy
【答案】 D 解析:A选项plan表示“计划”,B选项campaign表示“战役,战争,运动”,C选项procedure表示“过程,进程”,D选项policy表示“政策”。本题意为“本公司的一贯政策是鼓励工人参加社会活动。”因此答案选D。
5. Mathematics _______ the language of science.
A. are B. was C. is D. is to be
【答案】C 解析:此处mathematics 为学科名词,作主语时谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
6. I went to the school _____ my father once worked.
A. that B. which C. where D. on which
【答案】C。解析:此句先行词the school,定语从句my father once worked,二者构成的完整句为My father once worked in the school. in the school可以用固定关系引导词中的地点关系引导词where表示,也可以用介词+关系代词in which表示。故选C。
7. —I wonder___________.
— Shandong Province.
A. when will Peng Liyuan come B. where Peng Liyuan is from
C. where Peng Liyuan came from D. how Peng Liyuan will come
【答案】B。解析:考查宾语从句的陈述语序,根据下文,山东省。可知上文提问的是地点,他来自哪里指的是客观性的动作,用一般现在时态。因此B为正确答案。
8. —I believe that the world is _____ you think it is.
—So smile at the world and it will smile back.
A. what B. how C. that D. which
【答案】A。解析:句意:我相信世界是你所认为的那样.所以微笑着面对世界世界也会对你微笑。题干空格后面是be 动词后面的表语从句,表语从句中插入了插入语you think;去掉you think发现从句中缺少表语.名词性从句中,what在从句中可以充当表语,因此A为正确答案。
9. With your help, there is no doubt _____ our plan is meant for will work out successfully.
A. what that B. whether that C. that what D. that whether
【答案】C。解析:考查同位语从句。句意:在你的帮助下,毫无疑问,我们的计划是成功的。there is no doubt之后是一个同位语从句,doubt用在否定句中,从句用that引导;______ our plan is meant for是同位语从句中的主语从句,缺少for的宾语,用what引导.故C为正确答案。
10. Those _____ finished doing it put up your hands.
A. who have B. who has C. which have D. have
【答案】A。解析:此句中,those为定语从句的先行词,相当于those students/clerks,finished diong it为定语从句成分,从句缺主语以及谓语动词的完成时态助动词。主语指人,用一般引导词who,引导词数量与先行词一致为复数。故选A。
11. It was not until 1920 _____ regular radio broadcasts began.
A. which B. when C. that D. since
【答案】 C。解析:本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“It is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…”构成。当被强调部分指人时,用who,当被强调部分指物时,用that。
12. No one failed in the exam, _____ ?
A. was he B. did one C. did they D. didn’t he
【答案】C。解析:本题考查反义疑问句。当主句主语是one, everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one等不定代词时,疑问部分常用复数they或者单数he。前面是否定,后面用肯定,排除D,选C。
13. It was announced that only when the fire was under control ______ to return to their homes
A. the residents would be permitted B. had the residents been permitted
C. would the residents be permitted D. the residents had been permitted
【答案】C。解析:据宣称只有当火势得到控制的时候,居民们才可以返回家中。Only+when从句放在句首时,用部分倒装。时态应用过去将来时。
14. International Big Data Expo ( 国际数据博览会)was held in Guiyang on May 26th
—_____ exciting news it was!
A.What an B.What a C.What D.How
【答案】C。本题考查感叹句,中心词是news名词且不可数,故选C。感叹句句子结构为what +形容词+不可数名词或可数名词复数+主语+谓语!
15. One can’t be too modest, can _____ ?
A. one B. he C. it D. we
【答案】B。解析:本题考查反义疑问句。当主句主语是one, everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one等不定代词时,疑问部分常用复数they或者单数he。故选B。
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